Common groundsel

June 9, 2015

Senecio vulgaris L. Asteraceae (Aster family)

Life cycle

Summer or winter annual capable of multiple generations per year.

Common groundsel plant.

Leaves

Alternate, sparsely hairy to smooth with variable leaf shape. Young leaf margins may be smooth to slightly wavy; older leaves have deep, irregular lobes and coarsely toothed margins. Lower leaves have short stalks; upper leaves are stalkless.

Common groundsel seedling.

Stems

Smooth, erect and multiple-branched. Usually no taller than 12 inches.

Flowers and fruit

Numerous yellow, cylindrical- to cone-shaped flower heads are produced in clusters at the stem ends. The seed is enclosed in a single-seeded, wind-disseminated fruit that forms in a white, approximately 0.5-inch-wide puffball collection.

Common groundsel flower head.

Reproduction

Seeds.

Common groundsel puff ball
Mature seedhead of common groundsel.

Print a PDF of this page: Common groundsel

Back to identifying field weeds.

Accessibility Questions:

For questions about accessibility and/or if you need additional accommodations for a specific document, please send an email to ANR Communications & Marketing at anrcommunications@anr.msu.edu.

MSU Extension Integrated Pest Management