Geographies of Labor on Myanmar’s Marine Resource Frontier
DOWNLOADDecember 5, 2017 - Ben Belton , Melissa Marschke, and Peter Vandergeest
Ben Belton, Michigan State; Melissa Marschke, University of Ottawa; Peter Vandergeest, York University
Geographies of Labor on Myanmar’s Marine Resource Frontier
Agrifood XXIV Conference
Bandung, Indonesia, December 5, 2017
CONCLUSIONS
- Conjuncture of regional integration, flows of capital, labor, goods, climatic events, drive expansion of fisheries frontier outward
- As frontier expands, demands for labor become greater, disembedded from communities
- Migrant labor face in off-shore fisheries arduous and sometimes exploitative working conditions
- Fish stocks decline sharply
- Need for mechanisms to improve labor conditions (pressure in Thailand has been effective, but linked to EU access –not currently relevant for Myanmar);
- Need for better fisheries management