Shattercane
June 15, 2015
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench Poaceae (Grass family)
Life cycle
Erect summer annual.
Leaves
Leaves are rolled in the bud, sparsely hairy at the base. Leaf sheaths are hairless but can be sparsely hairy at maturity. Leaves are 1 to 4 inches wide at maturity with a prominent, white midrib.

Shattercane plant showing white midrib.
Ligule
Membranous with a fringe of hairs.
Stems
Erect, robust stems grow up to 8 feet tall, resembling corn.

Shattercane in corn.
Flowers and fruit
The seedhead is a large, open panicle. Spikelets are paired as fertile (long) and sterile (short) florets. Reddish black, rounded, flattened seeds are ellipsoid to ovoid and shiny, they often shatter before crop harvest.

Shattercane seedhead.
Reproduction
Seeds.
Print a PDF of this page: Shattercane
Other Documents in this Series
You Might Also Be Interested In
-
CANR meets academic needs to prepare students for their futures
Published on February 1, 2020
-
MSU Forestry online master’s program producing productive graduates
Published on September 20, 2024
-
MSU Institute of Agricultural Technology Celebrates 2026 Commencement
Published on May 6, 2026
-
MSU students partner with Michigan communities to improve trail access
Published on May 30, 2025
Accessibility Questions:
For questions about accessibility and/or if you need additional accommodations for a specific document, please send an email to ANR Communications & Marketing at anrcommunications@anr.msu.edu.