Michigan hop crop report week of June 26, 2025

Hops are at the wire and pushing sidearms across much of Michigan.

A hopyard.
El Dorado hops on June 24, 2025. Photo by Rick Kawalski.

Weekly weather review

With the recent heatwave over the last few days, accumulated growing degree days (base 50 degrees Fahrenheit) have increased and are now close to the long-term average across much of Michigan, although still considerably less than this point in the growing season last year.  With the recent bout of thunderstorms, accumulated precipitation across the lower peninsula is also close to the long-term average.

Month and 7 day temp_20250624.png
Source: https://climate.geo.msu.edu/climate_maps.html
Month and 7 day precip_20250624.png
Source: https://climate.geo.msu.edu/climate_maps.html

Despite average precipitation since March 1, a swath west of Michigan’s Thumb is still experiencing moderate to severe drought conditions.

Map of Michigan showing regions with drought.
Source: https://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/

Accumulated growing degree days (Base 50 F) range from over 420 in the Upper Peninsula and approaching over 1000 in certain areas of southern Michigan. GDD (50) are near the long-term average across most of state.

Michigan accumulated growing degree day summary.
Michigan accumulated growing degree day summary (Base 50 F) March 1-June 24, 2025. Data source: https://enviroweather.msu.edu/

Looking ahead

Scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible through Friday, June 27. It will be partly sunny and warm Saturday with scattered showers developing again Sunday-Monday. High temperatures will warm to the upper 70s north and upper 80s south through this weekend. Lows will be in the 60s Thursday-Sunday.

Medium range outlook calls for an active storm track across the region with near to above normal temperatures and rainfall. From June 25-30, the forecast suggests 0.25-2 inches of precipitation depending upon location.

Decorative image.
Source: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/p168i.gif?1748527265
NOAA 6-10 day forecasts:
Source: NOAA 6-10 day forecasts: https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/610day/index.php

For the most recent Michigan State University agriculture weather forecast, visit: MSU Extension Agriculture Weather.

Stage of production/physiology

Hops across Michigan are in Principal Growth Stage 2: Formation of Side Shoots, 3: Elongation of Bines, 5: Inflorescence emergence, and potentially 6: Flowering (burr stage) depending upon growing location.

Phenological growth stages of hop in MI.jpg

In the field

Timing of hop management activities in NW MI.jpg
Timing of hop management activities in Michigan. Table by Rob Sirrine and Erin Lizotte, MSU Extension.

Plants are in the vegetative growth stage. Growers are actively scouting, fertigating, applying plant protection products, and pulling leaf plus petiole samples for SAP or nutrient analysis. While there are no steadfast numbers for optimum leaf nutrient levels, there are preferred ranges. As plants shift into reproductive growth, many growers are applying micronutrients often based upon these optimum range (see below).

Optimum nutrient ranges table.
Source: Michigan Hop Management Guide, 2025.

Leaf and petiole nutrient labs:

SAP analysis labs:

Sincere thanks to the Michigan hop producers who provided timely input for the Michigan Hop Crop Report.

Stay connected!

For more information on hop production practices, please sign up for the hop MSU Extension Newsletter, the free MSU Hop Chat Series and continue to visit Michigan State University Extension’s Hops webpage or the MSU Hops News Facebook.

If you are unsure of what is causing symptoms in the field, you can submit a sample to MSU Plant & Pest Diagnostics. Visit the webpage for specific information about how to collect, package, ship and image plant samples for diagnosis. If you have any doubt about what or how to collect a good sample, please contact the lab at 517-432-0988 or pestid@msu.edu.

Become a licensed pesticide applicator

All growers utilizing pesticide can benefit from getting their license, even if not legally required. Understanding pesticides and the associated regulations can help growers protect themselves, others, and the environment. Michigan pesticide applicator licenses are administered by the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development. You can read all about the process by visiting the Pesticide FAQ webpage. Michigan State University offers a number of resources to assist people pursuing their license, including an online study/continuing ed course and study manuals.

 

This work is supported by the Crop Protection and Pest Management Program [grant no 2024-70006-43569] from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

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