2020 State Dry Bean Variety Trial
April 5, 2021 - Scott Bales balesco@msu.edu
2020 Michigan Dry Bean Performance Trials
Scott Bales, MSU Dry Bean Specialist
Introduction: 148 lines from 10 separate market classes were tested across 5 locations (Table 1) in 2020. In each result table you will find information on agronomics such as flowering date, plant maturity, height, and disease tolerance. Flowering and plant maturity are rated visually in days after planting (DAP) across all locations. In 2020 plant height and lodging were recorded at the Bay and Tuscola County locations due to adequate plant growth. Lodging is evaluated on a scale of 1-5. A 1 indicates that the entry was completely erect in the field at harvest; inversely, a 5 indicated that the entry was flat on the ground with stems and pods touching the soils surface. White mold infection was recorded in Tuscola County by calculating percent infection on each replication ((number infected/ total stand)*100).
Yield results are presented in pounds per acre (lb. A-1) adjusted to 18% moisture for all locations. Small and medium seeded beans were tested in Bay, Huron, Sanilac, and Tuscola County. Large seeded beans were tested in Montcalm and Tuscola County. Following individual location results, yield is presented combined over locations for 2020 unless production systems differ (irrigated vs. dry land), this represents a 1-year average across all locations. When possible this is also done for 2- and 3- year averages across locations and years. For example, a 3-year average of navy bean yield results includes data from 2018, 2019, and 2020 at 4 locations per year (12 site years).
At the bottom of most columns you will find the trial average (mean), least significant difference (LSD) and coefficient of variation (CV) for the data within that column. To assist in the evaluation of these results the entry with the highest numerical yield in each column (trial and year) is followed by two asterisk (**).
However, entries that are not significantly different from the highest yielding entry are followed by one asterisk(*). This means that if an entry is followed by an asterisk (one or two) there is no evidence that the entries differed for that given trait.
Table 1. Trial location, grower cooperator, planting date, nitrogen application method and timing, total accumulated growing degree days (GDD), and total precipitation.
County |
Cooperator |
Planting Date |
Nitrogen application |
Total GDD* |
Total Precipitation (inches) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bay |
Schindler Farms |
7-Jun |
2x2 |
2081 |
10.72 |
Sanilac |
Aldrich Farms |
5-Jun |
PPI |
2127 |
10.89 |
Tuscola |
Bednarski Farms |
6-Jun |
2x2 |
2049 |
10.42 |
Montcalm |
Jaquays Farms |
15-Jun |
2x2 + side- dress |
1923 |
9.68 + irrigation |
Huron |
Pawlowski Farms |
5-Jun |
2x2 |
2158 |
16.71 |
*Weather data retrieved from the nearest Michigan Automated Weather Network (MAWN) and the Enviro-weather Program station nearest to the trial. All weather data is from the day of planting to October 1. Growing degree days were calculated using the following equation: ((MAX + MIN)/2)-50
Methods: Dry beans were seeded in four row plots (20” rows) that measure 6.6’ wide by 20’ long. Each entry is replicated four times within the trial with one exception. Kidney, cranberry, and yellow beans planted in Tuscola County in 2020 had two replications. All trials were designed as randomized complete block (RCB). Trials received industry standard seed treatments, fertilization, and weed control applications at labeled rates. White mold fungicides are not applied to any location. The absence of fungicide allows the evaluation of a varieties natural tolerance or avoidance to white mold when the disease when present. Yield data is obtained by direct harvest for small and medium seeded beans. Large seeded beans are pulled by hand and then mechanically thrashed to prevent harvest loss. Following harvest samples are cleaned, weighed, and moisture tested. Questions regarding the 2020 variety trials, or suggestions for 2021 should be directed to Scott Bales: (989)-262-8550 ext. 2; Balessco@msu.edu.
Table 2. Soil test information from the 5 county locations including organic matter (%OM), pH, and cation exchange capacity (CEC). All macro and micro nutrients were sufficient for dry bean production.
Location |
OM (%) |
pH |
CEC |
---|---|---|---|
Tuscola |
2.3 |
7.3 |
9.6 |
Huron |
3.0 |
7.4 |
10.8 |
Sanilac |
2.3 |
7.5 |
9.2 |
Bay |
2.2 |
6.8 |
10.5 |
Montcalm |
1.1 |
5.8 |
4.3 |
TRIAL
Navy beans
Black beans
Small Red and Pink beans
Pinto beans
Great Northern beans
Cranberry beans
Light Red Kidney beans
Dark Red Kidney beans
White Kidney beans
Mayocoba/yellow beans
Irrigated Navy, Black, and Small Red bean white mold trial
Sourcing Information
Table 3. Navy bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection |
Bay |
Huron |
Sanilac |
Tuscola |
1-year avg. |
2-year avg. |
3-year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||||
Apex |
104 |
38 |
22.5 |
3.0 |
12.7 |
2691 |
3679* |
2226* |
2752 |
2934* |
2849 |
2886 |
2028 |
Argosy |
100 |
44 |
22.5 |
2.8 |
8.4 |
2815 |
3066 |
1856 |
2880 |
2654 |
2745 |
2813 |
2241 |
Armada |
100 |
45 |
23.0 |
2.5 |
8.4 |
3147* |
2957 |
2085 |
3257 |
2861 |
2838 |
2908 |
1925 |
Blizzard |
98 |
- |
24.0 |
2.1 |
16.7 |
3646** |
2942 |
2673* |
3215 |
3119* |
2922* |
2848 |
2220 |
HMS Bounty |
103 |
- |
24.0 |
2.6 |
2.2 |
3381* |
3207 |
2643* |
3425* |
3179* |
2929* |
3125** |
2387 |
HMS Medalist |
101 |
45 |
23.0 |
2.3 |
19.9 |
3368* |
3389* |
2273* |
3808** |
3191* |
2806 |
2740 |
2264 |
Indi |
95 |
43 |
23.5 |
2.0 |
4.3 |
2987 |
2517 |
1618 |
3006 |
2532 |
2488 |
2536 |
2278 |
Merlin |
103 |
- |
23.5 |
3.0 |
7.6 |
2894 |
3138 |
2346* |
2340 |
2679 |
2497 |
2669 |
2193 |
Nautica |
103 |
38 |
21.0 |
3.1 |
13.4 |
3033* |
3089 |
2153 |
2793 |
2751 |
2573 |
2514 |
2233 |
Shock |
98 |
44 |
22.0 |
2.7 |
14.5 |
3162* |
2773 |
1639 |
3099 |
2668 |
- |
- |
2086 |
Valiant |
101 |
46 |
23.5 |
2.7 |
13.0 |
3056* |
3990** |
2061 |
3135 |
2995* |
2747 |
- |
2178 |
Vigilant |
96 |
46 |
25.0 |
1.5 |
6.5 |
2502 |
3615* |
1961 |
2963 |
2814 |
2680 |
- |
2378 |
12039 |
100 |
45 |
24.0 |
3.0 |
8.6 |
2517 |
3824* |
2119 |
3362 |
2769 |
2942* |
- |
2180 |
14068 |
101 |
45 |
25.0 |
2.9 |
16.3 |
3151* |
3624* |
2060 |
3295 |
3285* |
2913* |
2885 |
2241 |
14080 |
102 |
45 |
22.5 |
2.9 |
6.9 |
2258 |
3091 |
2416* |
2800 |
2605 |
2685 |
- |
2207 |
14084 |
102 |
47 |
24.0 |
2.1 |
13.7 |
3453* |
3666* |
2281* |
3456* |
3214* |
2879 |
2903 |
2392 |
14089 |
101 |
47 |
22.0 |
2.5 |
7.2 |
3175* |
2477 |
2060 |
3020 |
2686 |
- |
- |
2270 |
15094 |
100 |
45 |
23.5 |
2.5 |
21.0 |
3492* |
3442* |
2227* |
3423* |
3146* |
2987 |
3016* |
2126 |
15095 |
104 |
46 |
21.5 |
2.9 |
14.8 |
3605* |
3530* |
2781** |
3308 |
3306** |
3152** |
3097* |
2344 |
EX1702 |
100 |
46 |
22.0 |
3.1 |
10.9 |
2183 |
2753 |
2179 |
2880 |
2499 |
2376 |
2600 |
2207 |
EX1708 |
102 |
- |
23.0 |
2.8 |
18.8 |
3175* |
2569 |
1751 |
3121 |
2712 |
2367 |
- |
2489 |
EX1711 |
100 |
- |
23.0 |
3.0 |
13.7 |
2876 |
2537 |
2217 |
2742 |
2593 |
2439 |
- |
2155 |
EX1801 |
101 |
47 |
23.0 |
2.2 |
6.5 |
2543 |
3042 |
1802 |
2722 |
2527 |
- |
- |
2297 |
EX1802 |
96 |
46 |
21.0 |
1.5 |
11.2 |
2566 |
3480* |
1418 |
2799 |
2703 |
- |
- |
2301 |
EX1803 |
101 |
- |
22.0 |
2.5 |
26.8 |
2741 |
3198 |
2093 |
2997 |
2845 |
- |
- |
2631 |
EX1804 |
97 |
48 |
22.0 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2870 |
2497 |
1572 |
2752 |
2311 |
- |
- |
2266 |
EX1914 |
101 |
47 |
21.0 |
3.0 |
11.9 |
2062 |
2761 |
1893 |
2922 |
2623 |
- |
- |
2072 |
N18103 |
97 |
42 |
22.5 |
2.2 |
12.7 |
2731 |
2906 |
1359 |
3002 |
2500 |
- |
- |
2029 |
N19253 |
100 |
- |
25.0 |
2.2 |
7.9 |
3346* |
3292 |
2182 |
3143 |
2966* |
- |
- |
2237 |
N19285 |
102 |
44 |
22.0 |
2.9 |
7.2 |
2999 |
2206 |
2085 |
2968 |
2569 |
- |
- |
2104 |
SV1893GH |
103 |
44 |
22.5 |
2.9 |
3.6 |
2889 |
3249 |
1552 |
3115 |
2701 |
2401 |
- |
2129 |
MEAN: |
100 |
45 |
22.9 |
2.6 |
11.3 |
2945 |
3112 |
2071 |
3068 |
2806 |
2725 |
2823 |
2229 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
- |
NS |
617 |
621 |
556 |
399 |
395 |
257 |
182 |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
17.8% |
17.1% |
22.9% |
11.1% |
23.8% |
22.9% |
19.2% |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 4. Black bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection |
Bay |
Huron |
Sanilac |
Tuscola |
1-year avg. |
2-year avg. |
3-year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||||
Adams |
101 |
44 |
22.0 |
2.7 |
7.4 |
3540 |
4663* |
3099* |
3300* |
3521 |
3281* |
3250 |
2066 |
Black Bear |
103 |
47 |
20.5 |
2.9 |
3.9 |
3118 |
4016 |
2682 |
3078* |
3223 |
2918 |
2875 |
2288 |
Black Beard |
100 |
47 |
26.0 |
2.7 |
8.8 |
3684 |
4250 |
3156** |
3142* |
3558 |
3171* |
3292* |
1967 |
Black Tails |
96 |
44 |
22.5 |
2.0 |
12.6 |
3398 |
3946 |
2374 |
2783 |
3125 |
2809 |
2887 |
2326 |
Eclipse |
95 |
44 |
19.0 |
1.5 |
10.2 |
3052 |
3726 |
1721 |
3245* |
2986 |
- |
- |
2156 |
ND Twilight |
94 |
45 |
20.5 |
1.5 |
17.5 |
2508 |
3695 |
1729 |
2836 |
2522 |
- |
- |
2022 |
Spectre |
101 |
45 |
23.5 |
2.6 |
4.6 |
3488 |
4849** |
2822* |
3208* |
3591* |
3190* |
3252 |
2032 |
Zenith |
101 |
46 |
22.0 |
2.4 |
7.0 |
3414 |
3795 |
2294 |
3002 |
3126 |
2832 |
2881 |
2034 |
Zorro |
100 |
45 |
22.5 |
2.5 |
5.3 |
3316 |
4023 |
2195 |
3125* |
3093 |
2718 |
2771 |
2388 |
Zorro + Heads Up |
100 |
45 |
22.0 |
2.5 |
4.9 |
3406 |
3867 |
2131 |
2734 |
3034 |
- |
- |
2421 |
14500 |
101 |
46 |
23.5 |
2.7 |
9.1 |
4253** |
4574* |
3039* |
3444* |
3827** |
3435** |
3461** |
1915 |
15610 |
102 |
47 |
21.0 |
2.8 |
14.0 |
3222 |
4189 |
2843* |
3490** |
3435 |
3134 |
3072 |
2311 |
15619 |
103 |
45 |
21.5 |
3.0 |
7.0 |
3140 |
4653* |
2698 |
3239* |
3471 |
2996 |
2796 |
2123 |
16590 |
102 |
46 |
23.0 |
3.0 |
6.7 |
3077 |
3900 |
2484 |
3095* |
3138 |
- |
- |
2005 |
16648 |
103 |
47 |
22.5 |
3.0 |
7.0 |
3053 |
3940 |
2454 |
3096* |
3143 |
- |
- |
2036 |
17704 |
101 |
47 |
25.0 |
2.5 |
1.1 |
3069 |
3679 |
2138 |
2830 |
2973 |
- |
- |
2744 |
17708 |
97 |
44 |
23.0 |
2.5 |
11.2 |
3215 |
3564 |
1909 |
2887 |
2987 |
- |
- |
2125 |
17715 |
96 |
47 |
21.5 |
2.6 |
5.3 |
2850 |
4376* |
2500 |
2725 |
3112 |
- |
- |
2370 |
17724 |
96 |
44 |
23.0 |
2.5 |
14.0 |
3475* |
3718 |
2086 |
2992 |
3067 |
- |
- |
2476 |
17751 |
97 |
43 |
21.0 |
2.7 |
12.6 |
3747 |
4291 |
2652 |
3131* |
3504 |
- |
- |
2059 |
B13SR1-1 |
100 |
44 |
22.0 |
1.5 |
10.5 |
2636 |
3289 |
2111 |
2738 |
2693 |
2567 |
- |
1982 |
B17220 |
100 |
45 |
21.5 |
1.5 |
1.8 |
3222 |
4308 |
2273 |
2942 |
3193 |
- |
- |
2052 |
B17922 |
99 |
46 |
20.5 |
1.5 |
7.7 |
2877 |
4523* |
2069 |
2754 |
3083 |
2944 |
- |
2333 |
B18201 |
98 |
46 |
22.0 |
2.0 |
6.0 |
2999 |
3820 |
2433 |
2848 |
3025 |
3163 |
- |
1985 |
B18204 |
95 |
44 |
21.0 |
2.0 |
6.0 |
3116 |
4228 |
2059 |
2703 |
2958 |
2699 |
- |
1982 |
B19330 |
96 |
45 |
20.0 |
2.0 |
10.9 |
3224 |
3896 |
2259 |
3126* |
3170 |
- |
- |
2042 |
B19344 |
100 |
45 |
23.5 |
2.5 |
4.6 |
3286 |
4447* |
2245 |
3101* |
3269 |
- |
- |
1860 |
B3036368 |
97 |
46 |
21.0 |
2.8 |
4.6 |
2646 |
4081 |
1744 |
3056* |
2993 |
- |
- |
2205 |
B3036381 |
101 |
45 |
23.5 |
3.0 |
11.6 |
2649 |
4217 |
2578 |
2793 |
3059 |
- |
- |
2205 |
BL1402-15 |
98 |
43 |
21.5 |
2.5 |
7.7 |
2914 |
3890 |
2416 |
2865 |
3124 |
- |
|
1989 |
MEAN: |
99 |
45 |
22.1 |
2.4 |
8.0 |
3186 |
4077 |
2369 |
3007 |
3165 |
2990 |
3052 |
2150 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
- |
NS |
556 |
533 |
384 |
467 |
266 |
272 |
187 |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
14.8% |
11.1% |
13.7% |
13.2% |
14.4% |
22.1% |
18.2% |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 5. Small Red and Pink bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection |
Bay |
Huron |
Sanilac |
Tuscola |
1-year avg. |
2-year avg. |
3-year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||||
Caldera |
99 |
46 |
26.5 |
2.5 |
23.7 |
1946 |
2615 |
2255 |
3006 |
2700 |
2685 |
2826 |
1356 |
Cayenne |
98 |
43 |
22.5 |
2.1 |
10.3 |
2318 |
2655 |
2484 |
3063 |
2630 |
2645 |
2918* |
1375 |
Ruby |
99 |
43 |
23.0 |
3.5 |
35.6 |
2098 |
2638 |
2414 |
3251 |
2600 |
2496 |
2687 |
1594 |
Viper |
100 |
44 |
23.0 |
2.5 |
26.0 |
2314 |
3357 |
3069** |
3747** |
3145** |
3034** |
3059** |
1596 |
16686 |
97 |
44 |
25.0 |
2.5 |
40.0 |
1658 |
2675 |
2588 |
3688* |
2652 |
2494 |
- |
1323 |
17835 |
100 |
42 |
23.5 |
3.1 |
19.6 |
1428 |
2335 |
2004 |
2948 |
2085 |
2430 |
- |
1259 |
17837 |
100 |
40 |
22.0 |
2.5 |
25.2 |
2185 |
2511 |
2619 |
3695* |
2752 |
2518 |
- |
1494 |
17839 |
99 |
39 |
24.0 |
2.6 |
16.3 |
2042 |
2617 |
2651* |
3545* |
2713 |
2458 |
- |
1480 |
R17604 |
99 |
44 |
24.5 |
2.0 |
14.5 |
1919 |
2946 |
2162 |
3421 |
2612 |
2584 |
- |
1616 |
S18904 |
100 |
43 |
21.5 |
2.2 |
17.4 |
2570 |
2190 |
2122 |
3128 |
2400 |
2545 |
- |
1284 |
MEAN: |
99 |
43 |
23.5 |
2.5 |
22.8 |
2048 |
2653 |
2464 |
3349 |
2629 |
2589 |
2872 |
1438 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
- |
NS |
NS |
NS |
422 |
301 |
294 |
276 |
215 |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
14.6 % |
7.5 % |
26.7% |
25.0% |
22.1% |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 6. Pinto bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection |
Bay |
Huron |
Sanilac |
Tuscola |
1-year avg. |
2-year avg. |
3-year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||||
Charro |
103 |
45 |
24.0 |
2.7 |
14.1 |
3087* |
3765** |
2879** |
3777** |
3377** |
2942** |
- |
1229 |
LaPaz |
98 |
46 |
24.0 |
2.9 |
14.5 |
2966* |
3597* |
2510 |
3495* |
2957 |
2678 |
- |
1221 |
ND Falcon |
97 |
46 |
26.0 |
2.3 |
4.3** |
2647* |
2555 |
2295 |
2868 |
2591 |
- |
- |
1270 |
ND Palomino |
103 |
44 |
21.0 |
3.0 |
23.9 |
2774* |
3088* |
1643 |
3000 |
2508 |
- |
- |
1230 |
Windbreaker |
96 |
43 |
20.0 |
3.0 |
11.6 |
1900 |
2708 |
1855 |
2550 |
2253 |
- |
- |
1172 |
P19103 |
104 |
41 |
24.0 |
3.0 |
17.0 |
3088** |
3290* |
2659* |
3308 |
3086* |
- |
- |
1318 |
SV6139GR |
92 |
44 |
21.5 |
2.7 |
11.9 |
2529* |
3146* |
2318 |
3238 |
2807 |
- |
- |
1252 |
MEAN: |
99 |
44 |
22.9 |
2.8 |
13.9 |
2713 |
3164 |
2308 |
3176 |
2797 |
2810 |
- |
1242 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5.0 |
670 |
742 |
352 |
391 |
358 |
231 |
- |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
18.8% |
20.1% |
18.9% |
12.4% |
10.0% |
21.7% |
19.4 |
- |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 7. Great Northern bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection |
Bay |
Huron |
Sanilac |
Tuscola |
1-year avg. |
2-year avg. |
3-year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||||
Aries |
99 |
37 |
18.0 |
2.5 |
18.3 |
2117* |
2744 |
1545 |
2969 |
2344 |
2118 |
- |
1290 |
Eiger |
104 |
44 |
26.0 |
2.5 |
22.3 |
2622** |
3119* |
3163** |
3662** |
3141** |
2927** |
- |
1230 |
ND Pegasus |
96 |
38 |
26.0 |
2.9 |
26.8 |
2270* |
3831** |
2557 |
3640* |
3007* |
- |
- |
1336 |
Powderhorn |
93 |
38 |
19.0 |
2.6 |
9.7 |
2066 |
2921 |
1731 |
2920 |
2409 |
2071 |
- |
1286 |
Virgo |
103 |
37 |
23.0 |
2.9 |
26.4 |
1898 |
2129 |
1884 |
3132 |
2192 |
- |
- |
1260 |
G18512 |
102 |
44 |
23.0 |
2.2 |
18.3 |
1806 |
3431* |
2107 |
3052 |
2599 |
- |
- |
1202 |
MEAN: |
100 |
40 |
22.5 |
2.6 |
20.3 |
2130 |
3029 |
2164 |
3229 |
2615 |
2372 |
- |
1267 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
- |
NS |
530 |
728 |
343 |
339 |
210 |
269 |
- |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
19.9 % |
14.4 % |
12.8 % |
8.5 % |
16.6 % |
27.3% |
- |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 8. Cranberry bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Montcalm |
Tuscola |
Irrigated 2- year avg. |
Irrigated 3- year avg. |
Dry Land 2- year avg. |
Dry Land 3- year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
_ dap _ |
dap |
inch |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||
Amaranto |
92 |
34 |
16.0 |
2881* |
2340* |
3425* |
- |
1701* |
- |
926 |
Bellagio |
100 |
38 |
21.0 |
2356 |
2146* |
2880 |
3086 |
1805* |
2495* |
819 |
Chianti |
100 |
37 |
18.0 |
2353 |
1839 |
3307* |
3363* |
962 |
2085 |
992 |
Etna |
92 |
35 |
14.0 |
3202* |
2694* |
3655** |
3412* |
1369 |
2003 |
881 |
Red Cran 172 |
95 |
35 |
20.0 |
1865 |
1919 |
2293 |
- |
1819* |
- |
831 |
Red Cran Up |
96 |
35 |
14.0 |
2240 |
1752 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
858 |
Vero |
90 |
35 |
18.0 |
2642 |
2436* |
3209 |
3165* |
- |
- |
935 |
16758 |
90 |
35 |
14.0 |
2967* |
2185* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1158 |
16759 |
95 |
34 |
18.0 |
3182* |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
790 |
16760 |
98 |
34 |
16.0 |
3414** |
2041* |
3467* |
3446* |
1762* |
2459* |
931 |
16761 |
91 |
34 |
15.0 |
2703 |
2021* |
3135 |
3277* |
1434 |
2109 |
897 |
16764 |
96 |
35 |
18.0 |
3184* |
2613* |
3163 |
2866 |
1771* |
2403* |
863 |
16775 |
100 |
38 |
16.0 |
2690 |
2725* |
3086 |
- |
1677* |
- |
915 |
16816 |
90 |
33 |
16.0 |
2948* |
2834** |
- |
- |
- |
- |
955 |
151085 |
98 |
36 |
16.0 |
2942* |
2756* |
3271* |
3506** |
2101** |
2522* |
796 |
151093 |
87 |
35 |
20.0 |
2934* |
2867* |
3081 |
3038 |
1794* |
2741** |
887 |
14L1203B |
95 |
33 |
18.0 |
2788 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
829 |
16756 |
98 |
36 |
20.0 |
2428 |
2269* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
947 |
CR1704-2 |
95 |
34 |
16.0 |
2398 |
1626 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
849 |
MEAN: |
95 |
35 |
17.1 |
2748 |
2290 |
3244 |
3229 |
1651 |
2352 |
898 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
590 |
901 |
402 |
375 |
544 |
347 |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
18.2 % |
22.5 |
14.8% |
17.1% |
29.7% |
19.7% |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 9. Light Red Kidney bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Montcalm |
Tuscola |
Irrigated 2- year avg. |
Irrigated 3- year avg. |
Dry Land 2- year avg. |
Dry Land 3- year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||
Big Red |
92 |
37 |
14.0 |
2799 |
2224 |
2974 |
2932 |
1968 |
2041 |
782 |
California Early |
91 |
35 |
16.0 |
3355* |
2022 |
3500* |
3184* |
1575 |
1851 |
835 |
Clouseau |
98 |
36 |
18.0 |
2805 |
2138 |
3280* |
3322* |
1565 |
1982 |
793 |
Coho |
101 |
37 |
16.0 |
3026* |
2274 |
2861 |
3297* |
2409* |
2409* |
1030 |
Pink Panther |
98 |
36 |
16.0 |
3268* |
2427 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
802 |
Red Dawn |
89 |
35 |
16.0 |
3565** |
2242 |
3612** |
3517* |
1712 |
1945 |
881 |
Ronnie's Red |
104 |
35 |
24.0 |
2538 |
2318 |
2676 |
3275* |
2461** |
2603** |
752 |
Rosie |
104 |
37 |
20.0 |
1795 |
2363 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
859 |
15907 |
105 |
39 |
18.0 |
1881 |
2017 |
2148 |
2595 |
2387* |
2514* |
786 |
15926 |
107 |
38 |
20.0 |
1620 |
1900 |
2077 |
2634 |
2014 |
2230 |
719 |
K17703 |
103 |
37 |
16.0 |
2786 |
2291 |
3072* |
3581** |
1991 |
2338* |
816 |
K17704 |
103 |
35 |
20.0 |
2400 |
2214 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
844 |
K19605 |
103 |
35 |
18.0 |
2164 |
2517 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
768 |
MEAN: |
100 |
36 |
17.8 |
2637 |
2235 |
2911 |
3148 |
2002 |
2212 |
820 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
572 |
NS |
541 |
529 |
413 |
318 |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
18.3 % |
- |
22.2% |
24.7% |
22.9% |
19.3% |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 10. Dark Red Kidney bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Montcalm |
Tuscola |
Irrigated 2- year avg. |
Irrigated 3- year avg. |
Dry Land 2- year avg. |
Dry Land 3- year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||
Chaparral |
105 |
35 |
18.0 |
2193 |
2296* |
2415 |
3044 |
1803 |
1989 |
912 |
Dynasty |
105 |
37 |
18.0 |
2855* |
2583* |
3224* |
3596** |
2205 |
2428* |
783 |
Epic |
102 |
37 |
20.0 |
2728 |
2379* |
2963 |
2179 |
2156 |
2303 |
776 |
Montcalm |
103 |
36 |
18.0 |
2732 |
2345* |
3082* |
3368* |
1864 |
1968 |
815 |
Rampart |
97 |
35 |
18.0 |
2640 |
2445* |
2766 |
3079 |
2114 |
2281 |
924 |
Red Cedar |
96 |
37 |
16.0 |
3050* |
1032 |
2799 |
3004 |
1652 |
1855 |
896 |
Red Rover |
96 |
34 |
20.0 |
2934* |
2278* |
3250** |
3292* |
2158 |
2201 |
876 |
Spire |
106 |
36 |
20.0 |
1745 |
2102* |
2023 |
2827 |
1952 |
2177 |
838 |
Talon |
100 |
38 |
20.0 |
2664 |
2368* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
914 |
15977 |
98 |
35 |
18.0 |
2957* |
2340* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
829 |
15978 |
103 |
38 |
20.0 |
2686 |
2589* |
2433 |
3027 |
2631** |
2619** |
848 |
15981 |
103 |
38 |
20.0 |
1773 |
1196 |
1936 |
- |
1508 |
- |
1124 |
18991 |
104 |
38 |
18.0 |
1400 |
2058 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
789 |
151011 |
100 |
35 |
18.0 |
3190** |
2196* |
3220* |
3410* |
2084 |
2343 |
986 |
161156 |
96 |
35 |
16.0 |
3083* |
2734* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1017 |
161164 |
103 |
37 |
18.0 |
2786* |
2745** |
- |
- |
- |
- |
913 |
181017 |
103 |
36 |
18.0 |
2596 |
1874 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
830 |
K16136 |
101 |
36 |
16.0 |
3066* |
2270* |
3171 |
3399* |
2042 |
2301 |
908 |
K19111 |
102 |
40 |
20.0 |
2762* |
2103* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
928 |
MEAN: |
101 |
36 |
18.4 |
2631 |
2271 |
2758 |
3202 |
2048 |
2224 |
890 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
445 |
650 |
390 |
357 |
354 |
261 |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
14.2 % |
17.0% |
17.0% |
16.5% |
17.8% |
15.7% |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 11. White Kidney bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Montcalm |
Tuscola |
Irrigated 2- year avg. |
Irrigated 3- year avg. |
Dry Land 2- year avg. |
Dry Land 3- year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
_ dap _ |
dap |
inch |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||
Beluga |
104 |
41 |
20.0 |
2346 |
2201 |
2803 |
2760 |
2171 |
2343** |
841 |
ND White Tail |
104 |
40 |
20.0 |
2849 |
2109 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
922 |
Yeti |
106 |
39 |
18.0 |
1796 |
2394 |
2790 |
3145 |
1970 |
2224 |
841 |
K16924 |
97 |
34 |
16.0 |
3546** |
2531 |
3638** |
3871** |
1950 |
2201 |
902 |
K19830 |
106 |
40 |
20.0 |
2942 |
2336 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
795 |
MEAN: |
103 |
39 |
18.8 |
2695 |
2272 |
3077 |
3258 |
2030 |
2256 |
860 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
339 |
NS |
491 |
418 |
NS |
296 |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
9.3 % |
- |
18.1% |
18.3% |
- |
16.9% |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 12. Mayocoba/Yellow bean agronomic and yield results.
VARIETY |
Maturity |
Flowering |
Plant Height |
Montcalm |
Tuscola |
Irrigated 2- year avg. |
Irrigated 3- year avg. |
Dry Land 2- year avg. |
Dry Land 3- year avg. |
Seed Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
dap |
dap |
inch |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
Lb. A -1 |
seeds Lb -1 |
|||
Claim Jumper |
100 |
40 |
20.0 |
2356* |
2469* |
2821 |
- |
1952 |
- |
1260 |
SVS-0863 |
97 |
42 |
16.0 |
2635* |
2425* |
3118 |
- |
2334 |
- |
1019 |
Yellowstone |
89 |
38 |
16.0 |
2843** |
2149 |
3378 |
- |
1993 |
- |
1269 |
Y1608-14 |
96 |
35 |
16.0 |
2609* |
2334* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1226 |
Y1609-14 |
87 |
34 |
16.0 |
2755* |
2584** |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1117 |
Y1702-22 |
95 |
35 |
16.0 |
2490 |
2562* |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1335 |
MEAN: |
94 |
37 |
16.7 |
2614 |
2420 |
3105 |
- |
2166 |
- |
1204 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
- |
- |
260 |
339 |
NS |
- |
NS |
- |
- |
CV: |
- |
- |
- |
7.5 % |
5.9 % |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 13. Irrigated Navy bean lodging, white mold and yield results.
VARIETY |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection |
Montcalm |
---|---|---|---|
|
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
_ Lb. A -1 _ |
HMS Medalist |
2.3 |
17.1** |
3461** |
Merlin |
1.9 |
20.6* |
2285 |
Valiant |
2.1 |
54.3 |
2981* |
MEAN: |
2.1 |
30.6 |
2909 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
6.3 |
851 |
CV: |
- |
31.2% |
21.3% |
Table 14. Irrigated Black bean lodging, white mold and yield results.
VARIETY |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection
Montcalm |
|
---|---|---|---|
|
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
_ Lb. A -1 _ |
Adams |
2.3 |
30.8** |
3632* |
Black Bear |
2.6 |
52.9 |
3783** |
Black Beard |
2.7 |
59.5 |
3472* |
Spectre |
2.3 |
32.5* |
3408* |
Zenith |
2.4 |
39.3* |
2739 |
MEAN: |
2.4 |
43.1 |
3407 |
LSD (0.05) : |
|
22.0 |
912 |
CV: |
|
35.9% |
20.0% |
Table 13. Irrigated Small Red bean lodging, white mold and yield results.
VARIETY |
Lodging |
White Mold Infection |
Montcalm |
---|---|---|---|
|
_ (1-5) _ |
% |
_ Lb. A -1 _ |
Caldera |
3.4 |
66.5 |
2814 |
Cayenne |
2.8 |
43.6** |
2848 |
Viper |
2.8 |
54.7* |
3822** |
MEAN: |
2.9 |
54.9 |
3161 |
LSD (0.05) : |
- |
21.9 |
715 |
CV: |
- |
30.3 |
16.4% |
**Highest yielding variety within column
*Yield not statistically different than the highest yielding variety within column
Table 14 Sourcing Information
2020 Sourcing information: | ||
---|---|---|
Entry |
Market Class |
Source |
12039 |
NA |
ProVita |
14068 |
NA |
ProVita |
14080 |
NA |
ProVita |
14084 |
NA |
ProVita |
14089 |
NA |
ProVita |
14500 |
BL |
ProVita |
15094 |
NA |
ProVita |
15095 |
NA |
ProVita |
15610 |
BL |
ProVita |
15619 |
BL |
ProVita |
15907 |
LRK |
ProVita |
15926 |
LRK |
ProVita |
15977 |
DRK |
ProVita |
15978 |
DRK |
ProVita |
15981 |
DRK |
ProVita |
16590 |
BL |
ProVita |
16648 |
BL |
ProVita |
16686 |
SR |
ProVita |
16756 |
CR |
ProVita |
16758 |
CR |
ProVita |
16759 |
CR |
ProVita |
16760 |
CR |
ProVita |
16761 |
CR |
ProVita |
16764 |
CR |
ProVita |
16775 |
CR |
ProVita |
16816 |
CR |
ProVita |
17704 |
BL |
ProVita |
17708 |
BL |
ProVita |
17715 |
BL |
ProVita |
17724 |
BL |
ProVita |
17751 |
BL |
ProVita |
17835 |
SR |
ProVita |
17837 |
SR |
ProVita |
17839 |
SR |
ProVita |
18991 |
DRK |
ProVita |
151011 |
DRK |
ProVita |
151085 |
CR |
ProVita |
151093 |
CR |
ProVita |
161156 |
DRK |
ProVita |
161164 |
DRK |
ProVita |
181017 |
DRK |
ProVita |
Entry |
Market Class |
Source |
---|---|---|
14L1203B |
CR |
USDA-ARS |
Adams (B18504) |
BL |
Michigan State University |
Aires |
GN |
ProVita |
Amaranto (SV3709GC) |
CR |
Seminis Seeds |
Apex |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
Argosy |
NA |
Canada-Hensall District Coop |
Armada (13068) |
NA |
ProVita |
B13SR1-1 |
BL |
GenTec Seeds LTD |
B17220 |
BL |
Michigan State University |
B17922 |
BL |
Michigan State University |
B18201 |
BL |
Michigan State University |
B18204 |
BL |
Michigan State University |
B19330 |
BL |
Michigan State University |
B19344 |
BL |
Michigan State University |
B3036368 |
BL |
Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) |
B3036381 |
BL |
Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) |
Bellagio |
CR |
Michigan State University |
Beluga |
WK |
Michigan State University |
Big Red |
LRK |
ProVita |
BL1402-15 |
BL |
USDA-ARS |
Black Bear |
BL |
ProVita |
Black Tails |
BL |
ProVita |
BlackBeard (14506) |
BL |
ProVita |
Blizzard |
NA |
ProVita |
Caldera (11511) |
SR |
ProVita |
California Early |
LRK |
University of California |
Cayenne |
SR |
Michigan State University |
Chaparral |
DRK |
ProVita |
Charro (P16901) |
P |
Michigan State University |
Chianti |
CR |
Seminis Seeds |
Claim Jumper |
MY |
ProVita |
Clouseau |
LRK |
Seminis Seeds |
Coho (K15601) |
LRK |
Michigan State University |
CR1704-2 |
CR |
USDA-ARS |
Dynasty |
DRK |
Canada-Hensall District Coop |
Eclipse |
BL |
North Dakota State University |
Eiger (G16351) |
GN |
Michigan State University |
Epic |
DRK |
ProVita |
Etna |
CR |
Seminis Seeds |
EX1702 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
EX1708 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
EX1711 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
Entry |
Market Class |
Source |
---|---|---|
EX1801 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
EX1802 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
EX1803 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
EX1804 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
EX1914 |
NA |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
G18512 |
GN |
Michigan State University |
HMS Bounty |
NA |
ProVita |
HMS Medalist |
NA |
ProVita |
Indi |
NA |
Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) |
K16136 |
DRK |
Michigan State University |
K16924 |
WK |
Michigan State University |
K17703 |
LRK |
Michigan State University |
K17704 |
LRK |
Michigan State University |
K19111 |
DRK |
Michigan State University |
K19605 |
LRK |
Michigan State University |
K19830 |
WK |
Michigan State University |
LaPaz |
P |
ProVita |
Merlin |
NA |
ProVita |
Montcalm |
DRK |
Michigan State University |
N18103 |
NA |
Michigan State University |
N19253 |
NA |
Michigan State University |
N19285 |
NA |
Michigan State University |
Nautica |
NA |
Canada-Hensall District Coop |
ND Falcon |
P |
North Dakota State University |
ND Palomino |
P |
North Dakota State University |
ND Pegasus |
GN |
North Dakota State University |
ND Twilight |
BL |
North Dakota State University |
ND White Tail |
WK |
North Dakota State University |
P19103 |
P |
Michigan State University |
Pink Panther |
LRK |
Seminis Seeds |
Powderhorn |
GN |
Michigan State University |
R17604 |
SR |
Michigan State University |
Rampart (09434) |
DRK |
ProVita |
Red Cedar |
DRK |
Michigan State University |
Red Cran 172 |
CR |
GenTec Seeds LTD |
Red Cran Up |
CR |
GenTec Seeds LTD |
Red Dawn (09363) |
LRK |
ProVita |
Red Hawk |
DRK |
Michigan State University |
Red Rover |
DRK |
Seminis Seeds |
Ronnie's Red (09360) |
LRK |
ProVita |
Rosie |
LRK |
North Dakota State University |
Ruby |
SR |
ProVita |
S18904 |
PINK |
Michigan State University |
Entry |
Market Class |
Source |
---|---|---|
Shock |
NA |
Canada-Hensall District Coop |
Snowdon |
WK |
Michigan State University |
Spectre (14497) |
BL |
ProVita |
Spire(09431) |
DRK |
ProVita |
SV1893GH |
NA |
Seminis Seeds |
SV6139GR |
P |
Seminis Seeds |
SVS-0863 |
MY |
Treasure Valley Seeds |
Talon |
DRK |
North Dakota State University |
Valiant (08077) |
NA |
ProVita |
Vero |
CR |
Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) |
Vigilant |
NA |
ProVita |
Viper |
SR |
ProVita |
Virgo (13172) |
GN |
Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) |
Windbreaker |
P |
Seminis Seeds |
Y1608-14 |
MY |
USDA-ARS |
Y1609-14 |
MY |
USDA-ARS |
Y1702-22 |
MY |
USDA-ARS |
Yellowstone (Y16507) |
MY |
Michigan State University |
Yeti |
WK |
Canada-Hensall District Coop |
Zenith |
BL |
Michigan State University |
Zorro |
BL |
Michigan State University |