How Do I Manage Risk?

Emerging farmers have a constant need to identify, assess, and proactively manage risk to protect yourself and your farm. Risks may include severe weather, pricing and market changes, equipment failure, and even your mental and physical health. Below are some resources gathered to help you plan for risks you may encounter.  

What is risk management?

What types of insurance should I get?

How can I keep myself, my farm, workers, and produce safe?

How can I manage risk by managing my business?

What should I do if there has been a disaster?

 

What is risk management? 

Four ways farmers can manage risk in a crisis

Successful Farming

This article is about risk management lessons learned during the pandemic. 

agriculture.com/farm-management/business-planning/4-ways-farmers-can-manage-risk-in-a-crisis

All Hazards: Resources to help rural communities prepare for disasters and other hazards

The Center for Food Security & Public Health at the College of Veterinary Medicine at Iowa State University 

This website houses a database of factsheets, checklists, and other resources to help rural communities prepare for and recover from a number of natural, biological and man-made threats.

prep4agthreats.org/

Introduction to Risk Management

Native Agriculture Financial Services

Start your journey into risk management with an overview of the key risks in agriculture and the fundamental principles for managing them.

youtube.com/watch?v=LNvuyzWdUPk

Preparación para todo tipo de peligros para las comunidades rurales 

Centro de Seguridad Alimentaria y Salud Pública Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria Iowa State University

Una guía para ayudar a las comunidades agrícolas rurales a prepararse contra las amenazas a sus familias, granjas, animales y negocios

prep4agthreats.org/Assets/Factsheets/All-Hazards-Preparedness-for-Rural-Communities-Booklet-SPANISH.pdf

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What types of insurance should I get? 

Agricultural Business Insurance

Penn State Extension

This article highlights the many forms of risk management, including insurance, production diversification, and business structure.

extension.psu.edu/agricultural-business-insurance

Crop Insurance 101

FarmRaise

This page offers introductory education of crop insurance, and guidance to the appropriate resources within USDA's Risk Management Agency (RMA) and Farm Service Agency (FSA).

farmraise.com/crop-insurance/crop-insurance-101?

Crop Insurance 101: Dates to Remember

Center for Rural Affairs

A list of dates that producers should become familiar with to maintain eligibility and ensure full crop insurance coverage.

organicfarmersassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/dates_to_remember.pdf

Crop Insurance Education for Specialty Crop Producers

Organic Farmers Association with Oregon Tilth and the USDA Risk Management Agency

A video about Crop Insurance for Specialty Crop Producers.

youtu.be/0LoLYE9E6A8

Crop Insurance for Organic Farmers

Organic Farmers Association

Resources to learn from others’ experiences and ideas, as well as information regarding Risk Management Agency programs and how they might be part of your farm’s strategy for resilience in the face of extreme weather events.

organicfarmersassociation.org/cropinsurance/

Farm Business Revenue Insurance

Michigan State University Extension

Farm business revenue insurance information from MSU Extension.

canr.msu.edu/tag/farm-business-revenue-insurance

Introduction to Crop Insurance for Field Crops

Michigan State University Extension

This publication reviews the basics of crop insurance and  how its use can benefit your farm.

canr.msu.edu/resources/bulletin-e-3415-introduction-to-crop-insurance-for-field-crops

Whole Farm Revenue Protection for Diversified Farms

National Sustainable Agriculture Coalition

This article helps sustainable and organic producers understand and manage risks on diversified farms.

sustainableagriculture.net/publications/grassrootsguide/credit-crop-insurance/whole-farm-revenue-protection-for-diversified-farms/

Insurance Options for Fruit Growers

Michigan State University Extension

This publication reviews the basics of crop insurance and  how its use can benefit your fruit farm.

canr.msu.edu/resources/bulletin-e-3426-insurance-options-for-fruit-growers

Fact Sheet: Crop Insurance 101 

Center for Rural Affairs

This fact sheet provides an overview of federal crop insurance. 

cfra.org/sites/default/files/publications/crop-insurance-101.pdf

Emerging Farmers Learning Series — Legal: Intro to Farm Business Law and Liability Insurance

Michigan’s Emerging Farmers

Carolyn Johnson of LightStone Law leads this webinar offering an introduction to farm business law and liability insurance.

canr.msu.edu/resources/emerging-farmers-learning-series-legal 

Find more resources about USDA Programs here.

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How can I keep myself, my farm, workers, and produce safe? 

Basics of Worker Training: Produce Safety

Michigan State University Extension

This video discusses what needs to be covered in an annual farm worker training, as outlined by the FSMA Produce Safety Rule.

canr.msu.edu/resources/basics-of-worker-training

Creating Farm Emergency Action Plans

University of Minnesota Extension

This guide helps farmers create an emergency action plan for your farm, which could save lives if the unexpected happens.

extension.umn.edu/farm-safety/creating-farm-emergency-action-plans

Emergency Planning for the Farm

Michigan Department of Agriculture and Michigan State University Extension

This bulletin contains information on preparing your emergency farm plan. It also contains a template for you to complete your own emergency plan.

michigan.gov/mdard/-/media/Project/Websites/mdard/documents/environment/maeap/res-lib/E2575_Emergency_Plan_on_the_Farm.pdf

Emergency Preparedness

Native Agriculture Financial Services

This session will guide you through developing an emergency preparedness plan tailored to your agricultural operation, helping you minimize the impact of unexpected events.

youtu.be/g6ecTCvDF1Y

Farm Aid Hotline

Farm Aid

Farm Aid’s goal is to connect you with helpful services, resources and opportunities specific to your individual needs. This resource is available in English and Spanish.

farmaid.org/our-work/resources-for-farmers/

Farmer Well-Being Resources

Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas (ATTRA) at the National Center for Appropriate Technology

This hub includes national and state resources to help you find the Farmer Well-Being support farmers need to cope with stress and isolation.

ncat.org/subtopic/farmer-well-being/

Protecting Animal Health through Biosecurity

Michigan State University Extension

This collection of resources helps farmers protect animal health, which is important for all farms, regardless of size. 

msu-prod.dotcmscloud.com/protecting-animal-health/index

Weatherproof Your Operation with Smart Risk Management

Organic Farmers Association

This webinar discusses risk management strategies that can help build resilience into your season and your livelihood.

youtu.be/dy-uo_Azlyc

Farm to Institution Food Safety Basics

Michigan State University Extension

This video series reviews the different types of produce safety certifications available to farmers.

canr.msu.edu/resources/farm-to-institution-food-safety-basics

Michigan On-Farm Produce Safety Technicians

Michigan On-Farm Produce Safety

Michigan On-Farm Produce Safety resources and technicians are a free, voluntary, confidential and non-regulatory resource for fresh produce farmers.

miofps.org/technical-assistance

Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program (MAEAP)

Michigan Department of Agriculture

This program helps farms of all sizes and all commodities voluntarily prevent or minimize agricultural pollution risks.


michigan.gov/mdard/environment/maeap

Emerging Farmers Learning Series — HR: Hiring and Keeping Employees

Michigan’s Emerging Farmers

Carolina Puerta-Estevez of Human Resources - Bilingual International Services leads this presentation on HR: Hiring and Keeping Employees.


www.canr.msu.edu/resources/emerging-farmers-learning-series-hr 

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How can I manage risk by managing my business? 

Farm Business Decision Tools

Michigan State University Extension

This curated list of farm business management tools will help you make the best decisions for your farm.


www.canr.msu.edu/tag/farm-business-decision-tools

Financial Risk Management

Native Agriculture Financial Services

This webinar explores key financial risks in agriculture and provides strategies to manage market volatility, credit risks, and financial planning.


youtu.be/O4ZVBVOxmTA

Record Keeping for Risk Management Webinar

Go Farm Connect 

This webinar about risk management is about empowering your decision making and making your farm more profitable.


gofarmconnect.org/so/b1PWtYWei?languageTag=en&cid=73f6032d-e848-4191-a73e-bb683f78afee&region=f5094b91-3200-4d08-ab06-bc62d4b82a09

Farm Record YouTube Tutorials

U.S. Department of Agriculture

These tutorials show you how to navigate tools to keep and update farm records for the USDA. 


www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL0Oy58bSZgQFQe1pWsiPp_BjfmDY-72g5

Ag Plan

Center for Farm Financial Management at the University of Minnesota

This free tool for individual use was developed to help businesses develop a business plan. 


agplan.umn.eFarm Record Tutorials - YouTubedu/

Collecting and Organizing Your Farm Records

University of Wisconsin- Madison Extension

This video focusing on collecting and organizing your farm records is part of a series about farm business financial management models. 


farms.extension.wisc.edu/articles/collecting-and-organizing-records/

Developing and Educating Managers and New Decision-makers 

Michigan State University Extension

The DEMaND Series helps the next generation of farm operators develop into managers and decision-makers by providing resources on financial and business management strategies.


canr.msu.edu/demand/

Record Keeping Toolbox

FarmRaise 

This collection of tools for record keeping assists farmers in record-keeping, an aspect of good farm management and may also be a requirement for many FSA programs.


www.farmraise.com/usda-fsa/record-keeping-template-library?

Finding Financial Success in Uncertain Times

Michigan State University Extension

This course is designed to help producers identify the uncertainties that exist within farm businesses and how to achieve financial success through planning for and reacting to that uncertainty.


www.canr.msu.edu/courses/financial-success-in-uncertain-times

Taking Care of Business: Understanding the Business, Tax, and Regulatory Implications of Your Farm

Cornell Small Farms Program

This six-week course helps early stage farmers assess and manage a variety of risks that they will face such as  insurance coverage, business structures and tax information.


smallfarmcourses.com/p/bf-103-taking-care-of-business

Record Keeping

Cornell Small Farms Program

This fact sheet outlines how to keep records and what information ought to be kept, as well as providing helpful resources for further support.


smallfarms.cornell.edu/guide/guide-to-farming/record-keeping/

Find more business planning tools here.

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What should I do if there has been a disaster? 

Disaster Assistance Discovery Tool

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Learn about USDA disaster assistance programs that might be right for you by completing five simple steps.


farmers.gov/protection-recovery/disaster-tool?utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery

FarmRaise Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP) Overview

FarmRaise

Learn about FSA's Non-Insured Assistance Program program, including eligibility requirements, how to apply, and additional resources.


farmraise.com/usda-fsa/nap-program

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